Leave of Absence
Employees
who will not be able to work must seek prior written approval of the
superior as defined by the present organizational chart. Leave
notification through texting and calling is strictly prohibited. Only
emergency in nature should have notified the superior or the next in
rank via telephone. Upon his return the absent employee must confirm the
absence officially by filling up the official leave form. If the
employee was sick for more than a day he/ she shall submit a medical
certificate.
Failure
to observe this shall mean the employee is AWOL- absent without
official leave and shall be subject to disciplinary action under the
Code of Conduct and Discipline. All employees on training are encourage
not to absent, as will affect judgment on his reliability or
trustworthiness.
Note: Filing of Leave of Absence must be one (1) month in advance
Days and Scope of Work
For office positions; employees will have to work from
Monday to Saturday at the official time mentioned in the attendance
policy. For employees who worked in operations/ Marketing like Field
Technicians, Buildings Technicians, Interment Service Crew, CSS, MS
their Chief Marketing Officer / Functional Head will determine
schedule of the rest day.
Off
days that have been fixed can only be changed upon a written request
duly approved. Unauthorized changing of off days are subject to CCD
penalties
Work
on Sunday: The business of the company involves interments that are
done on Sundays. marketing takes place on Sundays and holidays, and
employees are expected to go cheerfully on such duties without need for
discussion or consultation
Company
activities: Employees shall participate and cooperate in company
activities like parties, conferences, physical fitness, teambuilding and
AM talk which are held regulary
All employees are expected to follow the time scheduled assigned to each one by the management. Hours worked shall be indicated on the Daily Time
Record using the bundy clock / finger scanner. Failure to do so will
give rise to presumption of absence from work which if not explained
satisfactorily, will deem absence without leave.
Break Periods
Break
periods will be granted to all employees. One hour break to each
employee. Schedule of break period shall be made in such a manner that
work flow will not be impaired. Employees shall not leave their job
assignments earlier than their designated time and must report back to
their job assignments on or before the end of the break period.
The
company reserves the right to adopt a temporary or continuing change in
prevailing regular working hours, should such change be deemed by the
company to be advisable or necessary and its not contrary to the
existing laws and regulations.
Overtime work and authorization
No overtime pay shall be made
without prior written authorization. Before a holiday, the SBU must
submit skeletal force proposal. The WS must cover a high value added
activity since the company pays at least 100% more (2x) Do not have
overtime for routine jobs. No overtime authorization, no skeletal
force, no OT. For marketing, when there is sales conversion, there
can be payment of OT. Since the CMOs have ORC, and have high salaries
in the first place, NO OT pay shall be paid
Travel and travel notice (12/18/2013
Certain employees and officers will be required to travel from time to time and must fill up required travel request and itinerary form. The itinerary and plan of action, estimated expenses are placed in the travel notice.
The concerned employee is required and agrees to the following:
1. To notify by text or email, if properly equipped, to inform his home office, and 3ffb of his wherabouts during the travel as he is travelling during company time and authorizatiob
2, To conform to his travel obectives, plans and itinerary;
3. To submit a written report on what he has done/accomplished during his travel within 24 hours of arrival.
4. His expenses will be reimbursed only upon compliance with: submission of travel notice and the written report
Productivity and output oriented
We
are results, output, productivity oriented company. Staff must produce
outputs/results during the prescribed work hours and must finish his
assignment, even without OT. He must be trained and work hard to finish
his assignments without resorting to overtime/and or during the normal working time,
Resignation Procedures
Resignation
must be formally submitted for approval at least 15 days (for Rank and
File Employees), 30 days (for Managerial / Supervisory Employees) from
the intended date of resignation. Resignation Letter must be duly
approved by the Chief Marketing Officer and the Managing Director of the
concerned SBU. Last Salary 13th month, leave credits, savings fund of
the separated employee shall be put on hold, and it will be subject for
clearance. No disputes shall arise from the issuance of credits.
Therefore a resigned employee must complete turn over of records, files,
and responsiibilities to an officer or the successor to the position.
Upon separation, the employee
must complete his/her Clearance to be issued by the company. The last
pay shall be issued to the employee upon the final processing of
clearance within 90 working days from the completion of clearance.
Corporate Cellphones
Chief
Marketing Officers / Functional Heads are being provided by company’s
cell phone units to BE a versatile means of communications.
Nevertheless, certain policies are set to ensure the proper usage.
Company Cell phones must be used for official / business purpose only.
Company cell phones must be put in silent mode during meeting. In case
of absence / resignation of Chief Marketing
Officer, Functional Head the company cell phone must be turned-over to
their respective understudy, without need to remind nor demand.
Personal use of the corporate cell phone is strictly prohibited.
Personal mobile phones must be kept in locker during office hours.
Employees are prohibited from bringing in personal mobile phones to work
area.
Use of Telephone
Use
of the company telephone for personal (emergency) is allowed but it is
expected that this privilege will not be abused. Telephone conversation
should be brief, if possible during off period.
IT Infrastructure
IT
infrastructure is design to hasten the means of communication through
the use of internet. Corporate e-mail accounts and password should not
be divulged to the third party. Facebook and chatting during office hours is strictly prohibited. It should be used mainly for business purposes.
Identification Card
The
People Department shall issue an Identification Card to every employee.
Employees are required to wear ID at all times when on duty or within
the office premises.
When the ID card is lost, a new card shall be issued and replacement
cost shall be charged against the employee’s salary. On resignation or
termination of services, employee shall return the ID card to the People
Department as requirement for the release of clearance from
accountability.
WORK PLACE ATTIRE
For Regular Employees (6 months and above)
Female
Monday to Thursday Friday
Company’s Uniform Slacks pants, Skirt, Blouse with collar, close leather shoes
Close Shoes (Leather; color black).
Male Friday
Company’s Uniform Slacks Pants, Polo, Close leather Shoes
Close Shoes (Leather; color black).
Saturday—Jeans, T-Shirts, blouse, rubber shoes, sandals
For Employees 6 months and below
Female
Monday to Friday
Slacks pants, Skirt, Blouse with collar, close leather shoes
Saturday—Jeans, T-Shirts, blouse, rubber shoes, sandals
Male
Monday to Friday
Slacks Pants, Polo, Close leather Shoes Saturday—Jeans, T-Shirts, blouse, rubber shoes, sandals
Note: Blouse without collars, sleeveless, spaghetti straps, silhouette dresses, haltered, backless, sando, shorts, micro mini skirts are strictly prohibited
Decorum
Employees
must observe proper behavior and professional manners in dealing with
clients and colleagues at all times, must address superior, customers
Sir / Madam as the case maybe.
The following circumstances must be strictly avoided:
Use of indecent words, foul or obscene language within the company premises or even outside when attending business related functions
· Boisterous laughter and loud talks that may disturb clients, colleagues, during meetings or in the performance of work
· Small talks involving personal lives of clients and colleagues that may eventually escalate into gossips.
· Shouting or utterance of nasty things due to anger and loss of temper
Employees Lounge
For
employee’s convenience the company provides a pantry / lounge equipped
by dinning table, dining chairs, water dispenser, refrigerator;
employees are expected to use the facilities properly and with care.
Building Technician is assigned to maintain its cleanliness; however, it
is everyone’s responsibility to leave lounge in a clean and orderly
state after every use. No food must be taken out of the lounge and
brought to the working areas. Coffee, tea and other beverages may be
brought to workstations provided this is in a spill proof container /
mug.
Work place security
The
company is committed to maintain a safe and secure workplace, the
company strictly prohibits employees and visitors from bringing any
firearm within the company premises, project sites.
Work sites without customer must keep the work places locked, however
it must be visible from the outside. CCTVs will be installed in each
office, and must be monitored via IP or USB regular submission and
review.
Employment Records
All
employees have a personal file (201 file) at the People Department. It
includes a duly filled-up Application Form, Contract of Employment,
Salary Movements, Performance Appraisal Report, Disciplinary Action
taken, Pre-employment requirements, Certificate of Employment,
Clearances and any correspondence related to employment records.
Personal
files of employees are considered strictly confidential and shall only
be reviewed by the Department Head, if requested. Only in the extreme
cases shall personnel files be taken put of the People Department
premises. In both cases prior approval of the Managing Director is
required.
It
is important that the personnel records of the company are accurate at
all times. The company expects that employees will promptly notify the
HRD of any change in name, home address, telephone number, marital
status, number of dependents or any pertinent information which may
change
Confidentiality of Information
Any
all kinds of information received or obtained at any time during
employment and information on intellectual properties acquired by the
employee
while employed with Unisun Group of Companies shall be considered
confidential and shall not, at any given time be used, disclosed or
communicated to other parties without prior written permission from the
company . Employees are required to sign CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-
DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT.
Conflict of Interest
Employees
are shall at all times exhibit loyalty to the people and commitment to
the mandate of the company. Employees shall not engage directly or
indirectly, in any acts that would impair their official duties, run
counter to the objectives of the company and results in undue personal
benefit or advantage on their part or in the part of their relatives.
Employees are not allowed to seek additional employment or engage in
other undertaking outside the company that prejudices in any manner of
his performance of official functions or undermines the interest of the
company.
An MC from finance further clarifies procedure for COI. COI is part of new corporate governance rule issued by SEC
Usage of electricity/Cost Reduction
Employees
must be careful about the cost spent in for the electricity. Never use
electricity in vain. Whenever the office is not in use, turn off the
lights and the air-conditioner. Employees must turn-off the computers
whenever not in use furthermore, they must follow the schedule on when
to open the air-condition units (9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. only). Faucets
must be turned–off whenever not in use to conserve water.
Job Rotation
The job rotation of an employee from one SBU to another or one position to another
is considered justified in the interest of the business and the
employer rather than disciplining nor constructive dismissal. No
employee may, therefore, refuse any order of rotation otherwise the
employee will be subject to disciplinary action. It is considered an
act of insubordination and therefore subject to immediate dismissal
BENEFITS
1. Maternity Leave
Maternity
benefit is advanced by he employer to qualified employee in full within
30 days from the date of filing of maternity leave application, to be
reimbursed by the SSS upon satisfactory proof of payment and legality
thereof. Employee is entitled to sixty (60) days maternity leave for
normal delivery and seventy eight (78) days for caesarian delivery.
Maternity leave benefits shall be paid only for the first four
deliveries.
Note : No filing of maternity leave application and maternity requirements no reimbursement
2. Paternity Leave
Paternity Leave of seven (7) days with full pay to all
married male employees for the first four deliveries of the
legitimate spouse with whom he is cohabiting. The seven days may be
taken before, during, after the spouse’s delivery provided that the days
off should be availed not later than sixty (60) days after the date of
delivery. The employee should notify his employer as soon as he finds
out that his wife is pregnant. He should also tell his employer the
expected delivery date of his wife. Employee should file notification
form in this regard and attached his marriage certificate. The Paternity
Leave may also be used in the cases of miscarriage and abortion.
3. Bereavement Leave
All
employees permanent or contractual whose immediate kin die (parents,
spouse, children) shall be entitled to paid bereavement leave not
exceeding four (4) days.
4. Sick Leave / Vacation Leave
All employees who are one (1) year and above shall be entitled to 7.5 paid days vacation leave and 7.5 paid days sick leave.
Vacation leaves availment are based on a master plan that is submitted at the end of the preceding year.
Vacation Leaves are automatically availed of the employee on his birth day. However, he must still fill-up the leave form for the purpose of notification.
To
avail of sick leave, the employee must submit proof of his
hospitalization and medical care. Employees cannot avail of leave or LOA
thru text / e-mail / phone.
Meal Allowance (for upgrading, subject to certain conditions)
Employees who are L1 and above are entitled to receive a meal allowance of Php 150.00 per week or Php 25.00 a day. Those who are in the branches are given Php 150.00 in cash which is incorporated in their salary. The
meal allowance is not part of the compensation and not subject to
withholding tax as per comprehensive Tax Reform Program Sec. 32 B 7H.
Rice Allowance (for upgrading)
The Rice Allowance is given to those who are L3 and above. Every quarter, each is allotted with Php 800.00 for the purchase of one (1) sack of rice. The difference in the actual amount of one (1) sack of rice will be shouldered by the employee. Therefore, if one (1) sack of rice cost Php 1,000.00 the employee will shoulder Php 200.00. (subject to review and upgrade) 12/11/2013
Health Insurance < for future implementation>
The Health Insurance is an in- house health fund that provides health benefits to its members at the same time. It is also act as a savings fund for the employees.
The
amount received by an insured or his estate or other beneficiaries are
not subject to withholding tax as per the fringe benefit tax rule of the
CTRP.
Who can join : Regular employees 6 months and above
How : Fill-up Health Insurance Application Form and it must be signed by the respective Managing Director in order for them to be a member.
Paying Period: Five (5) years only
Plan Units
A 10
B 7
C 5
D 3
Dependents: For married employees
Legal spouse up to 60 years of age
Legitimate / Legally adopted children
One (1) year old up to 21 years and unmarried
For Single employees
Parents up to 60 years old
Brothers and sisters up to 21 years old and unmarried
First degree nephew and nieces up to 21 years old and unmarried
Maximum of Two (2) dependents per employee
Monthly contribution of Ninety (90.00) pesos each.
An
employee after paying that period that is after Five (5) years shall be
entitled to full term medical expenses fund up to 100,000.00. The
amount will vary on the type of plan.
Plan FTMEF Amount
A 100,000.00
B 70,000.00
C 50,000.00
D 30,000.00
Should
the employee wish to withdraw his fund in cash, it will only be 70%.
The remaining 30% will remain to the Health Insurance fund. The
employee even after resignation may have the option of leaving his
Health Insurance Fund and withdraw the same when he reaches the age of
60. The employer – employee sharing is 70 -30.
The
full term fund shall be used for the cost of health services that may
needed by the employee. After all the available full term fund is used,
the Health Insurance shall no longer be liable for the excess cost.
Provident Fund <for future implementation>
All
employees and officers of the company and its affiliates who stays on
the Group of Companies for a minimum of one year could be a member of
the provident fund.
Members of the fund shall authorize the company to deduct from the monthly payroll the following contributions:
A. Employee : 2%
B. Employeer : 5%
Employers who failed to remit the monthly contributions shall be penalized by 2% per month (add-on)
13th Month Pay
All
employees (except daily workers) are receiving 13th month pay from the
company. This is given during December but not later than December 24.
Those who are resigned and whose contracts ended can still receive their
13th month pay, which will be computed on a pro-rata basis.
This is based on basic salary and excludes allowances
13th
month pay is not subject to tax provided that it does not exceed thirty
thousand pesos (Php 30,000.00). This is according to comprehensive Tax Reform Program Sec. 32 B 7E.
Mid-year Bonus
Employees
may also receive a mid-year bonus every month of June. This is added
monetary benefit which depends on the direction of the
company/management or on the performance of the company for the first
semester. (subject to ROI and profitability of company) However, this
is subject to a qualifiers like length of the stay of the employee in
the company and other no Class C and D offense.
This is based on basic salary only and excludes allowances
SSS HDMF and other salary loans (12/18/2013 added by JUS)
Employees are encouraged to spend within their means, and avoid needless loans. Monthly amortization of loans discourage employees because of lower take home or expendable income available for their normal consumption. Thus HR and management will support/endorse SSS loans and other loans provided: "the net take home pay is not less than 50% of the total gross salary"
Withholding tax
Under the provision of CTRP of 1997, certain benefits are called de minimis. It provides that allowances: living, meal, rice, 13th month, leave benefits converted to cash noth exceeding P30,000 per year are not subject to withholding tax. Thus all the allowances received by the employees to see if they are within or beyond the P30,000 limit. Those exceeding are subjec to taxation. Some employees prefer that portion of their salaries are treated as allowance
Incentive Mechanics
The
company has provided incentive mechanics for employees who have
performed their duties and have meet the organizational objectives, The following are the qualifier for the incentives.
1. No Class C and D Offense
2. At least three (3) months in the compay
3. No more than three absences during the incentive period
Income derived as reward are exempt from tax subject to the de minimis provisions. All in excess must conform to the provision of the tax code
Travel Allowance / Cost of Living Allowance / Additional Allowance for ACMO / Committee Head Allowance
Those who will be traveling or be assigned to work places other than
their place of origin will be entitled to Three Thousand (3,000.00)
living allowance. (Therefore, assignment than their place fo residence
shall be avoided) For those employees who will have Official Business
with HGMP Branches, they will receive a travel allowance: for Officers,
Five Hundred Pesos (500.00) for overnight per day <P250.00 for day
visit) and for Rank in File they will receive three hundred pesos
(300.00) per day. (P150. 00 for day travel only and P300.00 for
overnight). The employees shall be entitled to salary on travel. but
reasonableness of length of travel shall be observed. The said
allowance shall be disbursed on the basis of an approved travel notice
and required reports
For the Rank in File employee who assumed the position of Acting Chief
Marketing Officer / Functional Head without having through formal
promotion, they will receive an additional allowance of One Thousand
Pesos (1,000.00) to be incorporated on their salary every 15th and 30th
of the month.
For
employees who are appointed by the management to assume the position of
Committee Head will also receive and additional monthly allowance
provided that they will submit committee accomplishment reports every
15th of the following month; for Committee Chair, one thousand pesos
(Php 1,000.00) and for Vice Chair, seven hundred pesos ( Php 700.00).
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Bereavement Providers, Inc.
recognizes the hard work, dedication of each employee through Quarterly
Performance Evaluation. Employees are being given the chance to be
promoted 4x in a year provided that they will meet the targets set by
the company, they will submit the basic requirements like 3 book
reports, 12 suggestions for FT / BT positions, at least 3 PDCA / SDCA
for competent positions and minimum of 90 things learned, the employee
must also passed the examination that will be given by the Chief
Marketing Officer, Functional Head, over all rating must be at least
90%.
New
staff must have Performance evaluation once evey 3 months during the 6
months probationary period and every semester thereafter.
Memorandum
on career path, published on the pages form part, corporate
plan,administrative plan are part of the total system for goal setting
and rewarding the doers
SALARY SCALE
The entry level salary of the employee is higher than which is
prescribed by the law in specific area. This is to make the salary of
employee more competitive and attractive to other applicants. The
salary scale of the company is divided into two category: the Routinary
and the Technical Level. Each SBU has its own salary scale based on
the regional area they belong.
Salary scale is under a constant review and upgrading (subject to upgrading as of 12/11/2013
BEREAVEMENT PROVIDERS
GENERAL POLICIES
A. BUSINESS PHILOSOPHY
Our culture /philosophy for the whole business group.
1. A business can only prosper if it does well for most of it stakeholders.
2.
A businessman’s primary duty is to make his business productive and
wealthy; only then can share wealth with stockholders, employees and
community.
3.
A businessman is the stewards of the Good Lord’s bounty so that he can
give job and employment to many. If a businessman does this, his
business will grow and grow.
4. A businessman when he is a prosperous must set goals like finding ways to achieve peace and harmony.
5. We must constantly reinvent the business and ourselves so that we will stay fresh and young always.
6. Business is about achievement, excitement and celebration.
7. There is no substitute for hard work. It is everything in business. It is the highest form of prayer.
B. TYPE OF BUSINESS WE ARE TO BE
1. We should at least be in high margin low volume business, or low margin but high / volume demand.
2. We would like to be in business opportunities that complement our competency.
3. Low tech, low risk business like finance, insurance, real estate trading, are still the best in the Philippine setting.
4.
We would like to be in priority area business, set by government but
when there is minimal government intervention / flip flopping.
5. If we are to be in business that is risky, we enter small in a structure where exit can be easy and losses can be minimized.
6. We would like to be in nationwide in our life time, our minimum goal is to reach ASEAN territory and PACIFIC RIM in 25 Years.
7. We shall be in business where we have competitive advantage.
C. BUSINESS STRUCTURE
1. We like small, simple entrepreneurial business units, but with strong central control.
2.
We will remain in highly productive business enterprises. We will spend
out/ exit GP/ productivity business, or where we do not have
competency.
3.
We will spin-off specialized group as Finance, Construction and Design
to have focus and economies of scale as a way of focusing of competency.
4. We will share resources whenever we can to reduce costs.
5. Our business structure and organization will conform to the objectives and strategy.
D. CUSTOMER SERVICE
Background – A business is an organization that creates customer.
1. We must not only serve the customers very well; we must delight them.
2. Marketing is all about finding customer needs and satisfying that need continuously better than competitor.
3. We must listen to customer via market research, focus groups one on one, person, and face to face contact.
4.
We must have superior to customer service. We must measure the level of
satisfaction of customer and advantage to our competitors.
5.
Our sales staffs should be empowered to solve customer problems /
complaints. They should have personal relations with customer.
6. Have commitment to the customer, under promise over deliver.
7. There are no holidays, weekend and after office hours when it comes to sales and customer service.
8. Value the golden moments – the moments of contact of customer:
· Telephone inquiries
· Tripping
· Closing the sales
· When they make monthly payments
· When they complain
PAMPER THEM – like Queen and King
9.
Only satisfied customer can guarantee job security. Only the customer,
not the company. To be assured of job security we must continuously
satisfy the customer.
10.
Managers and officers must visit/ talk to the customer. They must also
appraise constantly of changes of customer wants and needs of their
problems and trends and competitive action.
11.
We would look at computers, IT, WEB, WATS, voice mail so that our
customer service nationwide from our customer can access us and we can
serve them better.
12. We would like to win award for excellent customer service nationwide from our customer in the next 5 years.
13.
We will train and motivate and reward our sales staff so that they will
be energized enthusiastic and excited about customer and customer
service.
14.
We will spend some amount on awareness (ads promo) but we will deliver
durable, high value, beautiful, quality products. There is no substitute
for a good product backed-up with reliable service that satisfies the
customer – not good and or memorable promo.
15.
We will constantly seek better ways to serve our customer, improve our
product and capability. Good is never good enough always. Competitors
never rest/ sleep to beat us. Customers need change.
16. A create exciting top of the line world – class product/ projects.
E. MANPOWER DEVELOPMENT
The knowledge and good strategies for excellent business are available
to everyone. However some companies are successful, the others are not.
The reason? The difference lies in the attitude and competence of its
workforce. The present and future of the company depends on effective
and efficient manpower development.
1.
Hire only the best. Hire people with the heart for business, the
company and its culture. We must recruit people from colleges. We
will hire senior executive only when necessary.
2. Promote from within.
3. Spend a lot of time and money on training and development.
4. Promote people based on skills, output and attitude.
5. Everyone should be made aware of his responsibility and that the success of the company lies in any body’s hand.
6.
We should make everyone a leader. The HGMP group should be a source of
business leader in the next five years. Avoid spoon feeding and
de-emphasize command and control system of management.
7. The seniors must be untiring and unselfish in coaching and training the juniors.
8. Those who do not conform to the Unisun culture must continuo their career elsewhere.
9.
We shall be fair with our people generous rewards for performance;
disciplinary action for those who will render unsatisfactory work.
10.
We shall care for our people and provide them with the best in
compensation and benefits including ownership of the companies.
11. We shall create an environment for growth development, enthusiasm and excitement for our people to be excellent worker.
12. We shall win an award, innovation and excellence for employee relations.
13. Recruitment and manpower development shall be centrally controlled/ measured.
14. We shall generously spend for constant vigorous manpower development and training.
F. CATALYST
1. Creative ideas must be allowed to grow. Only right ideas not the right person with rank and authority shall be reproduced.
2. Job rotation is a part of culture to enable us to accept changes.
3. The following are catalyst for change –
· Workshops/ Seminar
· Suggestion System
· GMM
· Incentive System
4. There must be an open line so that new ideas will reach the top management.
5. Outing, Sports events, seminars, retreats, book reading are part of renovation and self renewal.
G. INFORMATION AND HUMAN AID
Leadership and supervision –
1.
Strategies, operating plan, objectives and job description, of superior
will be carefully workout together and agreed upon. There must be
always commitment to objectives and action plans in meeting, memo and
other what to do next communication.
2.
Supervisors will spend 30 – 50% of their time and motivating staff.
Training is an activity that is highly leveraged and that has high ROI
and productivity.
3. Leadership is always doing by example. It is everything, the only one that works. It accounts for 40% of the bottom line.
4. Leaders must be ethical and honest
a. He must not be egoistic nor alcohol.
b. HE must not be petty and must put company welfare above everything else, he must not engage in petty quarrel or gossip.
c. He must remember that his behavior affects others.
5. Leaders must be above all respected not just liked. Efficiency and effectiveness must be observed always.
6.
Failure of subordinates reflects failure of the leaders. Leaders must
prevent failures of subordinates by careful selection, training and
supervision.
7. Leadership must be promoted at all levels.
8. Leaders must care, respect and recognize the good work of their subordinates.
9. Leaders must develop understudies.
10. Leaders should devise effective, focused practices through meetings, memos and other form of communication to –
a. Inform.
b. Know what is happening.
c. Get things done.
11.
There is an equal chance for family members and non – family members,
professionals to be promoted. Professional manager employees will enable
the group to sustain its growth momentum.
12. HGMP group business leaders shall be well compensated and share in ownership of select companies.
13. Prospective HGMP business leaders shall be the best in management and leadership training.
14. We shall manualize our procedures, job description to facilitate and aid our employees.
H. PROCEDURES/ SEQUENCE
Background:
Time is an important resource. Time, unlike other materials, money and
manpower (Which is replaceable) when lost is lost forever. Therefore
time should be utilized well and not wasted.
EFFECTIVENESS – Doing the right things.
EFFICIENCY – Doing things right.
An employee might do things right but if it is not THE RIGHT THINGS,
and then all is wasted. e.g. an efficient employee might type 100wpm.
But if he does it when there is a line of 50 angry unattended waiting
customers, he is ineffective. To be able to plan, implement quickly,
train and organize for quality processes should be analyzed, catalogued
and improved. If we just focus on results without regard to procedures,
we will have products and service with spotty quality.
1. Critical company processes involving customer contact and services shall be watched and improved constantly.
A. Delivery of documents: CTS, DOS, TCT and TD.
B. Interments.
C. Handling complaints.
D. Handling customer complaints.
E. Receipt of payments: DP/ PMT.
2. World class best practices shall be observed always 7S, Kaizen, TPM, VA/ VE cost Reduction and QFD and suggestion system.
3.
Procedures shall be documented. Such procedures shall be visible,
updated by suggestion system, are visible to employees and consulted
always. Such procedures shall be constantly improved.
4. Records of critical company operations are to be maintained and must not be lost.
5. Outputs of procedures maintenance are quality, cost delivery and safety. Quality should be a priority and not be sacrificed.
6. Finance, HRD, processes, technical is to be centrally controlled. Marketing and sales are decentralized.
7.
JD, processes, cost, cash flows, budget, corporate plans are to be
prepared, received, updated, observed/ followed and improved always. A
central staff shall be in place to monitor these items.
8.
Status of company operations: Marketing, Finance (P & L and cash
flow), cost shall be monitored real and prominently displayed to
motivate stakeholders.
9.
We must be action/ solution oriented, be proactive, rather than
reactive. All problems are solvable, buck passing/ alibi shall be
avoided. We minimize paper shuffling and politics. We shall train our
employees on problem solving.
10. We minimize paper shuffling and politics.
11. We shall train employees on problem solving.
12. We shall invest machinery and training to improve productivity and reduce cost and expenses.
13. We shall attain world class status in productivity and quality in the next five years.
14.
We shall communicate these concepts on productivity, quality, and
kaizen through news letter, group meeting committee meeting and bulletin
board.
15. We shall train and reward generously and continuously follow to the above practices.
16.
Each employee, officer is responsible to learn, remember and implement
processes/ procedures assigned to him He alone and no else.
17. Mastery of knowing and implementing procedures is one of the basis for promotion.
18. Incumbents in the job must be involved in planning, improving processes and job Description/ Module.
I. DEALING WITH SUPPLIERS
We now live in a borderless environment. The suppliers and the company
seamlessly interface with one another to serve the customer. Partnership
and alliance with suppliers is now necessity.
1.
Suppliers must not be chosen on the basis price alone but on quality
and delivery as well. We have to trust our suppliers and treat them
fairly – no kickback, pressure and very delayed payments.
2.
Suppliers can and must be involved in planning products and
improvements. They can save a lot of time and effort for us. This
process creates high involvement for them.
3.
Suppliers must be allowed to share in the prosperity of growing
business – volume can be increased but cost can be reduced and quality
must be improved.
J. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
The world as we know it is in constant change. We have to change before
we have to. “Change when it isn’t broke” is now irrelevant. We must
prepare and adjust for a changing environment. Only fools react to
changing world in the same way. “When it rains, open your umbrella” is
easier said than done when it comes to adapting to a changing world.
Captains to a successful business fail to see the weather outside, fall
asleep in their job only to find the company sinking.
1.
We will network with nationwide business, association, chambers and
trade groups to effectively lobby vs. counter – productive regulation
and government practices / bureaucracy.
2. We will maintain security to protect the company, its officers and employees from threats, damage & injury.
3.
We will in business segments / areas when there is government
preference, little control and political backing / intervention is
unnecessary.
4. We will customize business operation to local taste preference. “Think GLOBAL and act LOCAL.
5. We will capitalize on opportunities of rapidly and shrinking changing world.
6. We will not be the first nor the last on capitalize on latest technology to improve our business.
7.
We shall have the communication means/ channel to enable top management
to spot trends and to react accordingly. Top and senior official should
proactively know the environment and spot the trends so that the
enterprise will be able to react early on.
8. We must learn lessons from the past to avoid swindlers, bomb threats and flood.
9. We must ready to harvest unproductive product and services that exhaust our resources and tire our personnel.
K. PLANNING FOR THE FUTURE
1.
A businessman must always think of the future. His duty never stops.
While walking on the ground, his head must be above the clouds and near
the star. The business today is the result of yesterday plan. In due
time the present will be the past and will be outmoded. To make the
present forever young, it has to be planned and thought of by planning
for the future.
2.
The company will hire and train for the future. Every SBU and the group
will include in its corporate plan COMPETENCE BUILDING AGENDA.
3. Planning for new projects/ product improvements is continuous and never ending process.
4. We plan for long term. Short term profits may be sacrificed in favor of long term but bigger profits/ gains.
3. If we have opportunity to take on big projects where risk can be shared, we will take on this.
4.
Our minimum ROE rates shall be inflation rate plus 14% otherwise we
don’t take the project expansion. Low ROE non – profit venture will be
taken only if this strengthens our presence/ corporate strength.
5. We shall have R & D and KAIZEN. Continuous improvements on a daily incremental basis are the name of the game.
COST REDUCTION MEASURES
OBJECTIVES:
To define the policies regarding the implementation of effective cost reduction measures.
POLICIES:
OVERTIME
· The nature, need and urgency of work to be done shall be determined.
· The manager shall approve the authorization slip and check the time card to ascertain that only the approved time is paid.
· The rendering of overtime work shall only be authorized under the following.
· Beating the deadline.
· Updating the backlogs.
POWER, LIGHTS & WATER
· All lights in an unauthorized working area should be switched off.
· The air-conditioning units should be switched off after office hours. <if solar aircon works, we invest>
· All electrical equipments should be unplugged after office hours.
· The sewerage systems shall check at least twice a month any leakage in the water systems should be reported immediately.
· The monthly kilowatt consumption shall be monitored. Likewise, the cause of any material increase shall be evaluated. <We have solar pv installation>
· As
much as possible, overtime shall be limited up to 6:30 p.m. (office
personnel), except when there’s an important job to finish.
· Turn
off PCs, monitors, printers, copiers and lights every night and when
not being used. If you can turn off the whole computer. Turn off the
monitor and printers.
· When
purchasing PCs, monitors, printers, fax machines and copiers, consider
ENERGY STAR models that “power down” after a period of inactivity. If
appropriate, use laptop computers they consume 90% less energy than desktop computers.
· If appropriate use the ink – jet printers – they consume 90% less energy than laser printer.
· Replace
incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent light bulbs.
Fluorescent lamp can give the same amount of lights as incandescent
bulbs, and replacing just half of your light bulbs with CFLs can reduce
your lighting energy use by up to 10 times longer!
· Consider
removing excess fluorescent light and installing reflectors. Turn off
nonessentials and decorative lighting, especially in unoccupied areas.
· Lower
the height of light fixtures to increase usable light. Color code or
mark lights switches and circuit breakers that can be turned off when
not needed.
· Install motion detectors or dimmers to control lighting in frequently unoccupied areas, such as restrooms.
· Install
more efficient security and parking lot lighting – high pressure sodium
fixtures are more efficient than metal halide, mercury vapor,
fluorescent and incandescent fixtures. < Now led or induction lamps>
· Install time clock or photo electric cells to control exterior lighting, advertising sign lighting and some interior lighting.
· Rewire restroom fans to operate with the lights.
· Paint
dark walls and ceiling with lighter colors to maximize the effect of
existing lighting. Dark walls require more power to produce the same
amount of light.
· Maximize natural lighting by installing skylights or windows.
TELEPHONE AND POSTAGE
· Long
distance calls and cable messages shall be facilitated only whenever
communications through the courier system is unavailable.
· Long distance calls shall be restricted to very important matters to minimize the corresponding charges.
· The following points shall be observed whenever long distance calls are made.
o Items to be relayed through long distance call shall be listed down on a piece of paper.
o The calling party should standby when the call is connected to avoid waiting time.
o Any transaction, which requires confirmation or verification, shall be relayed immediately to avoid the caller from waiting.
o A logbook to record a long distance calls, with the following information, shall be maintained.
- Date - Purpose
- Name of caller - Duration
- Person called - Approved by
REPRESENTATION AND ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSES
· Representation
and entertainment expenses hall be actual expenses incurred for the
improvement of our customer service and for the public relation
activities directly related to the promotion of business development.
OIL AND GASOLINE
· Start
out slowly. A cold engine can burn up to twice as much fuel as a warm
engine. And hammering on a cold engine could lead to troubles down the
road. Take it easy for the first few minutes of driving until the engine
warms up.
· Give
yourself time Speeding burns gas a lot quicker than steady driving.
Speeding is often as result of being in a hurry to get somewhere whether
you’re late for work, school, a meeting or an appointment. Allow your
self extra time to get to your destination and your can drive at a sage
and efficient speed. It would help to listen to traffic reports that can
give you an idea of the conditions you’ll face or situations to avoid.
· Consolidate
errands. Plan out your day or week and the task ahead of you. Try to
take care of all you errands in one trip rather than five. Once again,
the warmer engine will burn less fuel than the cold engine.
· Cut
down on extraneous weight. If you’re hauling that’s one thing. Or if
you’re carpooling, that OK too. But if you have excess cargo in your
vehicle, it may help to minimize the weight. If stands to reason that
less weigh will amount for less stress on your engine, which means less
fuel burned.
· Use
the cruise control, that is, if your vehicle has it. Maintaining a
constant speed puts less strain on the engine to conserve fuel. Use when
it possible.
· Choose
a gear. If you have a vehicle with a manual
transmission,
finding the optimal gear will save the fuel. When your engine is
running quietly, it has found the right gear. Shift till the engine runs
smoothly, usually at an RPM between 1500 and 3000.
· Be
cautious with instruments. Some of the instruments in your vehicle can
suck out some power. Sparingly use such instruments as rear window
defroster, heater and especially air conditioner.
Normal headlight running the day can affect power as well.
· Keep
windows closed. Auto manufactures aerodynamically designed the body
style of every car to displace air for the least wind resistance. With
your window open, this affects the aerodynamics, resulting in more wind
resistance. This means your engine needs more power, meaning more fuel
burned.
· Start
the car and go. Get in to your car and take care of all your pre –
drive rituals: light the cigarette, read your directions buckle up the
kids, do whatever you do first. Then start the car then drive. For those
in cooler climates, clear off your window before starting the cars.
Again, a cold, idling engine will guzzle gas.
· Check
your tire pressure. Tires that are low on air take more power to roll
especially on turns. Keeping your tires at the proper PSI (pounds per
square inch, which is labeled on the tire) specified by the manufacturer
will save fuel. The more experienced driver may think about increasing
the tire pressure. By doing so, the stirring will be lighter, how ever
you will lose on over all handling. (use 38psi)
· Have
your vehicle serviced regularly. Servicing your vehicle insure that is
running in tip-top shape. Make sure the mechanic checks your filter. A
dirty air filter will require more gasoline to get the right mixture of
air and gas, wasting it. A dirty or clogged fuel filter will increase
the burning of gasoline.
· Keep
your car clean. It may sound stupid, but even a clean exterior can
improve your gas mileage somewhat, though it may not be very noticeable.
Dirt and other particles can cut down on the aerodynamics of your
vehicle.
· Use
rethreaded on company vehicles. Rotate tires on a regular basis to
prolong tire life. Keep tires properly inflated, this saves energy and
improves wear.
ECONOMY IN PAPER UTILIZATION
· Stationary
v Use both sides of papers for correspondence extending beyond one page. This applies to both original and duplicate copies.
v Use
lighter weight paper for all stationary requirements. A number of
companies have reduced letterheads from 20 pound to 16 pound stock.
v Provide
half size stationery for short letters, memorandums, etc. By running
the letterhead cross the short dimension rather than the long
dimensions, about 50 percent more writing surface is secured.
v Use
back of letter being answered for carbon copy of reply. This saves
filling space as well as paper and eliminated the need for stapling.
v Eliminate extra copies of correspondence.
v Type or note answer on original letter of memorandum received and returned where no file copy is required.
v Minimize the need for formal memorandum for notices of meeting conference etc. by using the telephone.
v Use small printed letterheads instead of multigraphing regular letterheads.
v Use both sides of paper for bulletins, notices etc. prepare by mimeograph, multigraph or similar processes.
v Appraised the need for all duplicated material and discontinue any not fully justified under present conditions.
v Control
closely the number of copies of duplicated materials prepared.
Eliminate over runs and run off in smaller quantities and more
frequently to minimize waste.
v Centralize
responsibility for approval of all duplicating work with authority to
prescribe quantity, size and quality of paper to be used.
v Reduce
size of stationery. By reducing its letterhead from 8 ½ by 11 to 8 by
10 inches and buying mills runs of paper to accommodate the new size,
one company saved 12 square inches of paper on each 7,000,000 sheets.
v Eliminate
cover memorandums for transmittal of self – explanatory material. A
notation directly on the material may served in place of a separate
routing tab or memorandum.
v Substitute
postal cards for letters where practicable. Single and double penny
postcards have been substituted for letters, saving paper, carbon,
envelopes and postage.
v Use
absolute and spoiled paper and forms with a blank side for scratch
paper, second sheets, rough drafts, etc. employees can be trained to
save much of the material that normally find its way into the waste
basket and use it for scratch paper. A folder on each desk in an
effective way of assembling these.
v Use smaller size scratch pads and ration them more strictly.
v Reuse customer statements by pasting a small patch over the addressograped name and reprint.
v Eliminate monthly statements of accounts to customers where practicable.
v Adopt
the army procedure of endorsement on the original letter rather than
writing a separate reply. This has special application to internal
correspondence.
v Use
a narrow width adding machine tape whenever possible, double space only
when required, break off tapes close to listing, put supplementary
figuring and notations on reverse side of tape rather than using a fresh
section and make sure that rolls are carefully inserted to prevent
binding, wrinkling or tearing.
v Circulate memos, periodicals and reports, rather than distributing individual copies.
v Use voice or electronic mail, shared computer drivers, or post memos on a central bulletin board.
v Proof documents on screen when possible and teach employees to use print preview and spell check before printing.
· Envelope
v Use lighter weight and smaller size envelopes.
v Standardize on a smaller number of variables.
v Eliminate
envelopes for internal and intercompany mail. Whether master envelopes
are used, enclosure envelopes should not be necessary. Confidential
letters can be folded and stapled or fastened with small label.
v On intercompany mail, leave envelopes unsealed so they may be reused.
v Save
incoming envelopes in good condition for reuse. This applies
particularly to large Kraft envelopes. F opened carefully; these will
serve many purposes for housing forms, supplies, etc.
v Eliminate return envelopes from advertising mailings.
v Save
incoming envelopes, open carefully, and use this for scratch paper. One
company saves all incoming envelopes from advertising mailings.
v Eliminate the transparent window covering on window envelopes.
v Consolidate in one envelope all mail for one destination.
· Forms
v Carry out a form reduction and elimination program. Call for a justification of every copy of every form.
v Standardize and simplify on the physical specification to reduce waste in cutting and minimize varieties.
v Revise existing forms only when vitality necessary.
v Reduce the quantity and increase the frequency of ordering to minimize the danger of obsolescence and deterioration.
v Establish centralized control of all printed forms.
v Use blank back of obsolete forms for miscellaneous purposed.
v Pull ledger sheets for closed accounts and use the back.
v Eliminate cardboard backing wherever possible. Side banding may be substituted on many form printing orders.
v Minimize use of numbered forms and use mimeograph paper for all office forms.
· Filling Materials
v Reuse file borders, index holders and file guides. Revising and relabeling often permits such reuse.
v Salvage filing materials released through the wedding of active files for reuse.
v Survey inactive or dead file or locate material for more active use.
v Use the back of 3 to 5 inch. Index cads.
v Reuse the storage binders formerly destroyed.
v Question more strictly the necessity for filing material as a means of reducing filing requirements.
v Establish
and reuse a cabinet for supplies. Designate a cabinet or a small room
where students, staff and faculty can place unwanted supplies. Remind
everyone to check the cabinet before purchasing new items.
· Waste Paper
v Provide
for systematic collection, billing and sale of waste paper. Both
utilization and price are improved where some method of sorting is
employed.
v Waste paper may be shred and used for packing materials.
v Save and reuse cardboard signs and backing for forms and scratch pads.
· General
v Paper
economy may be achieved by the reduction of margins, use of single
space typing, circulating copies of correspondence rather than providing
individual copies, encourage brevity in correspondence, reports and
correcting errors on the original rather than rewriting of letters and
manuscripts except where specially authorized.
v All
periodic and special reports should be surveyed and the need for each
one definitely established. Unnecessary reports not only waste paper but
also time in their preparation and use. Reports justified under normal
condition may have outline their usefulness, might be consolidated or
modified as to frequency of issue or number of copies, or might be
dispense with entirely as an emergency measure. Routing the original may
serve in case of an individual copies. The exception method of
reporting has economic possibilities.
ECONOMY IN THE USE OF OTHER OFFICE MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES
· Typewriter Ribbons
v Eliminate
combinations red and black ribbons. Experience show that the red
section is still often good when ribbon is discarding. Infrequency need
for red characters is met in some cases by inserting a peace of red
carbon or red ribbon behind the black ribbon. One company using
combination ribbons uses the red means of equalizing its use.
v Turn one color ribbon at intervals to ensure full use.
v Alternate with two ribbons week by week to extend their life.
v Wind ribbon completely on one spool before leaving at night.
v Use reinks typewriter ribbons.
v Require empty spool and box to be turned on before new ribbon is issued. Spools and boxes are returned to supplier.
v Keep a card record of ribbon and other suppliers issued for each machine.
v Revive
old ribbons y winding against a cloth damped in typewriter oil. An
extension of life of 8 weeks was secured by this means in one case.
· Pencils
v Replace wooden pencils with mechanical pencils to effect longer service.
v Use harder grades of lead to increase life.
v Reduce the number of varieties and grades of pencils issued.
v Keep pencil sharpeners repaired. Dull and inefficient sharpeners chew up a lot pencils.
· Carbon Paper
v Salvage
one time carbon for use with teletype and tabulating forms. Some
companies use this in lieu of regular carbon paper where only on or two
copies are required.
v Prolong
the life of carbon paper through care in handling a use. Issue in
smaller quantities. Prevent wrinkling and tearing in storage cabinets
and desk drawers.
v Turn carbon paper frequently. By judicious placement and trimming, all space in the carbon can be used.
v Where multiple copies are required, put used carbon on first copy and new sheet at the back.
v Provide for central examination of carbon paper before disposal to ensure full utilization.
v Print instructions for proper handling of carbon paper on the wrapper in which it issued.
· Clips, pins, staple wires rubber bands etc.
v Remove
and reuse all clips, pins rubber bands and other fasteners from
material before filing and from all materials weeded from files.
v Replace clips and pins with staples. Staples use for less metal.
v Use paper fasteners for metal staples.
v Do not use several rubber bands or staples where one will do.
v Issue suppliers more frequently and in smaller quantities to minimize loss and deterioration.
v Salvage obsolete rubber stamp.
v Use string in place of rubber bands. String typing machines may be employed in this connection.
v Use
paper pads and gummed strips for rubber bands. One company saves the
business reply envelopes it receives, opens them and cuts them into
strips with a gummed section one each one to use for binding papers.
GENERAL
v Provide
for a through inventory of all office supplies on hand and arrange for
the return of surplus stocks. A 15 minutes inventory of desks in one
company resulted in finding about a month’s supply of paper, obsolete
forms, etc.
v Institute
a periodical follow up for the return of unused and surplus supplies to
store. Some companies provide for this monthly.
v Put more definite restrictions on the issuing of supplies by requiring written requisition, formal approval of superior, etc.
v Substitute new products that will economize on critical materials wherever possible.
v Simplify and standardize all office supplies to reduce number of varieties and permit purchasing in larger quantities.
v Provide for frequent checking of wastebaskets to locate useful practices and bring up economic suggestion.
FIELD OPERATIONS
· Canvassing/ Procurement of Materials
v There
should be a canvass of construction materials to reduce the cost of
materials or secure a superior material with no change in cost. (At least 3 canvass> Only Class A and B materials to canvass. Canvass is done at least once a month
v Standardization and weeding out of obsolete materials just be done to minimize the number of items carried in inventory.
v Purchasing procedures must be observed such as:
a. Requisition from production department. <MRF>
b. Selection of suppliers. <Prequaflification and canvassing>
c. Issuance of purchase orders.
d. Receipts of materials from suppliers.
e. Quality inspection of materials from suppliers.
f. Checking of supplier’s invoices.
g. Issuing materials to the using.
v Take advantage of the large volume discounts upon purchase of large quantity of materials.
v Request for price quotations and conduct negotiation for materials required.
v Maintain a regular and frequent inventory of construction materials as a check on the physical goods and perpetual records.
v Pre-numbered withdrawal slip must be issued for every release of construction materials.
v Proper
handling of materials must be observed. Materials are wasted through
the receipt of such materials itself, pilferage and pure wastage.
v Materials should be ordered as needed and provide for reporting of damaged materials on hand.
v Gather all scattered aggregates (gravel and sand) in their respective places.
v Materials that require costly weather protection must not b stored longer.
N.B: We must smartly negotiate with suppliers.
· Equipments/ Tools
v Small tools like spade, rake and other tools should be properly marked as property of UNISUN and observe proper use that tools.
v Keep the equipment operating near its maximum capacity to provide the larges possible benefit.
v Bulldozer works and grading should be schedule on proper weather condition.
v Grading
only those areas going into immediate construction, as opposed to
grading the entire site helps immediately in controlling erosion.
v Labor cost is saved by seeing to it that laborers are productive.
v Use the right king of the equipment for each job.
v Make sure operators are familiar with each piece of equipment.
v Set up maintenance program. Good maintenance extends equipment.
v Planning of work must be done so that there will be full and proper use of equipment and machinery.
v Inspect equipment and machinery to keep them and good conditions and to prevent breakdown.
v Avoid unnecessary large and powerful equipment from small work.
v Protect idle machinery from weather, dust dirt, rust and others.
v Maintain the cleanliness of every equipment / tools like having periodical cleaning.
v Make needed repairs promptly to avoid delay of work.
v Avoid other use of small equipment/ tools for large work.
v Avoid repair for equipment/ machinery that would scrapped that may cost more than the new equipment/ machinery.
v For one time use, you can probably rent the tool from your local hardware store or a rent all outlets.
v Consider length of warranty and availability of repair services when purchasing equipment.
v Purchase products that do not need batteries or do use solar energy.
· Materials Handling
v Use the lowest paid workers to haul materials.
v Proper mixture ratio must be observed when it is done manually.
v When aggregates are screened, the bigger aggregates must be use for other mixtures.
v Cement bags breakages should be avoided because it reduces the usual volume.
v The site must be well guarded to prevent theft of materials.
v Concrete pipes should be dumped at the proper place to avoid breakage.
v Cutting of steel bars must be accurate to minimize excess.
v Scattered nails should be collected for another use also straightened the deformed ones.
v Proper cutting of GI wire for use.
v Accuracy of aggregate mixtures must be followed for each phase of work.
Transport, double handling of materials costs money. (Transport is first letter of TIMWOOD - causes of waste)
· Supervision
v Workers must be guided to avoid repetition of works.
v Proper planning must be done to avoid workers waiting between jobs or waiting for materials.
v Knowledge of what constitutes a full day’s work.
v Must insist that tools, supplies and portable equipment be kept in proper places.
v Must see to it that men or workers be supplied with proper tools and equipment for every job.
v For economical purposes, there must be just enough men to for every phase of work.
v Should enforce workers to work on time.
v Not to allow men to get the habit of talking or any delay on the job.
v Be quick in right decisions and be prompt with reports.
v Encourage workers to offer suggestions.
v Listen and comments when workers offer techniques.
v Organize time and work to minimize confusions.
v Read and study business aspects.
v Take interest in foreman’s meetings.
v Paying attention to workers’ health is possible cause of spoiled work.
v Give workers the right discipline to encourage good quality work.
v Must have the ability to trace defective work to the men who did it so that it can be corrected.
v Must know the right kind of materials to order, following the specification.
v Must analyze workers ability to see to it that they are qualified with their work.
v See to it that materials are piled and stored properly.
v Never allow workers to use oil or other tools personal use.
v Do not let defective materials go thru as standard.
v Must have a control of withdrawal of materials to prevent loss and theft.
v Must instruct men of proper operation off machineries.
v Avoid to strict too lax enforcement of discipline.
v Fulfill the promises to workers.
v Must be able to get along with the different attitudes of workers.
v Never criticize one worker before another.
v Explain correctly management’s real aims and policies to workers.
· Manpower
v Workers must be healthy and strong to contribute full accomplishment.
v Accept new workers and kindly helpful manner to give full production for the business.
v Must be well instructed and be oriented in each worker to obtain efficiency.
v Impress worker the necessity of full days work and what it consist of.
v Selecting men with proper qualifications for work to be done.
v Guide new learners and give them extra attention.
v Create an atmosphere wherein other workers will show a friendly and helpful attitude to new ones.
v As much as possible explain in details about the work to be done.
v Be interested in workers’ progress in personal affair.
v Attend to workers’ ability and temperament in assigning work to him.
v Must have clear study of men as individuals to obtain their best efforts.
v Keep a man in a job where he is physically or mentally suited.
v Give due considerations on problems affecting wages and working conditions.
v Workers must have correct and complete tools and materials to finish his task/job
· Drainage Pipes
v Embed concrete at the desired excavation to protect it from vehicles or heavy equipment.
v Just put the necessary collaring.
v Put unused pipes at the proper place.
v Choose or select pipes of good quality for longer use.
v Protect pipes from breakage by preparing foundations; sometimes put sand at the bed.
· Rip – rapping
v Gather escombro at the site in addition to ordered materials.
v Proper mixing of concrete must be followed.
v Place the necessary borders at the foundation to attain strength, as better alternative to observe cost cutting.
v Avoid unnecessary steel bars, vertical or horizontal.
v Careful placing of escombro is a must for a job well done.
· Landscaping
v Compost all organic waste streams and use in landscaping operations.
v Consider compost as the natural alternative to fertilizers and alternatives to using pesticides.
v Reuse plant containers.
v Use plants that require less pruning and use native plants whenever possible.
v Choose
plants that fit into the space available to avoid trimming when
updating or developing a landscape design choose slow growing species
and evergreens to reduce the production of plant debris.
v If using turf, choose dwarf or other slow growing varieties that require less water.
v Incorporate
“Grass cycling” into your lawn care. Leaving grass clippings on a lawn
can significantly reduce the waste volume while conserving soil
nutrients and saving fertilizer costs. Use a mulching mower to cut grass
into smaller pieces, thereby allowing the clippings to decompose
faster. Regular mowers can be retrofit with mulching blades to further
cut new equipment costs.
v Composting
leaves and branches along with grass trimmings and other organic matter
will create a high nutrient soil additive used for landscaping.
Concrete Pavement/ Right of way
v Use proper mixture of materials.
v Use box with right dimensions to economize materials.
v Be sure to collect wooden forms for another use.
v Wait for proper curing period before any vehicle/ equipment pass at the pavement.
v Use only necessary steel bars most especially at the joint.
· Building Construction
v Excavations put only enough workers for his phase of work. Economy can be seen thru early accomplishment.
v Use specified size of concrete hallow blocks.
v Avoid inaccurate mixture of aggregates for block laying.
v Mortar must be estimated near accuracy to prevent other exposure thus eliminating waste.
v Use enough water for pouring of concrete most especially beams and columns.
v Form
must be simple and economical, designed in such a manner that they may
be easily removed and reassembled without damaged to the concrete.
v Collect forms and scaffolding for another use.
v Formed
lumber should be free from loose knots and other irregularities that
may be reproduced by the concrete the joint of wood forms between span
if possible, should be avoided.
v Wood forms are oiled or greased to prevent it from absorbing the water in concrete, thus avoiding selling and warping of forms.
v Prefer crude oil for use for it is cheaper.
v Avoid extra cut length of wood that would ultimately become waste.
v Provide only enough splicing for every joint for vertical and horizontal reinforcement.
v Avoid extra cut length of steel bars, which will ultimately become waste.
v Provide only enough allowance for G.I. wire to avoid waste.
· Reinforced Concrete Tank
v Avoid inaccurate measure of aggregate mixture for block laying.
v Avoid addition of cement by worker to mix mortar not applied or used in due time causing over exposure of the mixture.
v Avoid
waste during installation of hollow blocks and extra mixture of mortar
in the afternoon after working hours, which usually are dumped in a
certain corner of construction site.
v Have wise use of nails and G.I. wires.
v Collect from lumber for another use.
GENERAL
v Purchase precut materials like foam core panels and floor trusses to reduce waste.
v Reuse materials such as siding, interior trim, doors and framing wood hardwood floors, bath fixtures.
v Design
floor plans to make efficient use of whole 4’ by 8’ panels and standard
limber lengths; design to make efficient to make standard lengths of
heating duct materials, pipes, wiring siding and gutters.
v Consider
design for disassembly where possible as an alternative to demolishing
the structure when the time comes; easily savaged building materials can
mean future materials sales or valuable source of materials for
volunteer organizations.
v Choose
to extend the useful life off a new or existing building. Designing
with higher quality more durable materials extends life of the structure
and allows easier remodeling, preservation or conversion.
v Identify
which materials you can recycle early in the construction process such
as cardboard, metals pallets/wood, concrete, bricks, drywall and
shingles. Metals such as aluminum and copper are valuable and metal
recyclers often pay for these materials. Collect all metals such as
pipes, wiring, steel beams, iron bars cast irons bathtubs, etc. for
recycle.
USE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Our staff are expected to be updated and well abreast on the following:
1. Gardening
2. Office decor
3. Beautification
4. Building technologies
5. Energy and energy conservation
6. Formworks
7. Building materials
8. Interment processes and practices
9. Memorialization
10. IT
11. Transport, interment equipment, office equipment
and are expected to research on the same and adopt/apply the same in workplace:
1. to sell more
2. serve the customers more
3. save money and materials
4. Be better than the others
Employees handbook will serve as our basis or guidelines on being employees of our company. It is one way of reminding us of our roles and responsibilities that we need to perform or accomplish.
ReplyDeleteRocel Cariño
MT-HGLUMP
Employees handbook is a guide to aid us in understanding our rights and obligations and also to assist us in avoiding needless conflicts in our employer/ employee relationships.
ReplyDeleteNoemi J. Espiritu
css-hglump
How about the others
ReplyDelete